Okay, so first off, I just wanted to apologize for not posting anything in over a week. I think I got overwhelmed at how much there was for me to post, which is completely illogical if you think about it :) So, where to begin? I think maybe I'll start from the beginning, when my roommate from Hamilton visited me in Scotland for a week. Laurel, if you don't know her, is studying abroad in London this semester, so she decided to come over and see me for her birthday. I will post pictures soon, but basically I took her around St. Andrews, which you guys have heard about, and then on Valentine's Day, we took an early train to Edinburgh for the weekend.
Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland, and the first thing you notice when you get there is the huge castle on the volcanic rock (creatively called Castle Rock) towering over the rest of the city. Our hostel was very easy to find since it was literally right across from the steps up to the castle. After we dropped off our bags, we went straight for the castle which looks something less out of a fairy tale and more out of a medieval war film, probably because the castle has been on Castle Rock in some form since AD 600 when King Mynyddog and his band of warriors fortified themselves in their preparations to invade and attack the Angles (one of the peoples in Briton at the time along with the Picts, Gaels, Saxons etc). Inside the walls of the castle, we saw everything from the Scottish Honours (the Scottish Royal crown, sceptre, and sword), the room where Mary Queen of Scots gave birth to James VII of Scotland (James I of England), and the oldest building (excluding the castle) in Edinburgh (Queen Margaret's Chapel). Queen Margaret was wife of Malcolm III and died brokenhearted when news was brought to her sickbed that her husband was killed in England. She was declared a saint by Pope Innocent IV in 1250. The chapel itself is a simple building most likely meant for private prayer, but the stained glass, especially the image of Margaret, is quite striking. My other favorite part was probably the Highlands weapon and dress demonstration. Apparently traditional kilts were formed from a single piece of tartan and hand-pleated each morning in such a way that left a tail of fabric that was slung over the man's shoulder and pinned. If you have ever seen Braveheart, you will have noticed that he wore this traditional garb. However, William Wallace was actually from the Lowlands, so he would most likely have worn trousers, not a kilt. He did, however, carry a claymore (or claighmore), the two-handed broadsword typical of Highlanders, which you see slung over Mel Gibson's back in the movie. They had to carry them this way, because the typical claymore was 55'' long and couldn't be worn on a belt. Because of its length, it was dull most of the way up the blade so it could act as a shield as well (the highlander could grip the actual blade to parry a blow), but it's razor sharp edge was quite effective at chopping a man in half before the English soldier could even reach the Highlander with his shorter sword. I actually saw William Wallace's claymore this weekend in the William Wallace monument in Stirling, and it was GIANT...66 inches long (the blade alone is 4 1/2 ft!). Studies say that in order to actually wield the sword, Wallace had to have been at least 6'6'' tall in real life (basically a foot taller than Mel Gibson). Anyway, back to Edinburgh. After a lengthy tour of the castle, we headed off to lunch at the Elephant House, the cafe in which J.K. Rowling penned the first Harry Potter book. Apparently, she was so poor that she couldn't afford to heat her house, so she would go the Elephant House and drink coffee and scribble lines on napkins and notebooks. From our seat we could see a view of Edinburgh Castle up on the hill, and the resemblance to Hogwarts was striking. Btw, Uncle Jay, you would have loved this cafe...I have never seen so many elephant figurines in my life! Even my shortbread was shaped like and elephant. After lunch, we went to the Writer's Museum, and I got to see lots of artifacts relating to Robert Louis Stevenson (author of Treasure Island, Kidnapped, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, etc), Sir Walter Scott, and Robert Burns, the three most beloved authors of Scotland. I had never heard of Robert Burns (or Rabbie Burns as they call him over here), but he is basically a national hero over here. Guaranteed, the first statue or portrait you see over here will be of Robert Burns, unless you are lucky enough to run into Robert the Bruce, the first king of independent Scotland (also featured in Braveheart). Apparently, you're name is pretty popular over here, Daddy. After the Writer's Museum, we headed to the National Portrait Gallery, which was incredible. They had tons of royal portraits including that really famous one of Mary Queen of Scots that you see in all the history textbooks. By then, it was dark, so we wandered down to the end of the Royal Mile, which starts at the castle and ends at the Holyrood Palace, which is where the Queen and royal family reside when in Scotland. On the way to the palace, we passed this really strange modern building that turned out to be the Scottish Parliament Building. Scotland was awarded a separate Parliament from England in 1997, almost 400 years after the two nations were joined governmentally under James VII/I. Their Prime Minister is called the First Minister, and the Scottish are very proud of their new government. After eating, Laurel and I headed back to our hostel, which was actually pretty nice and clean. We ended up in the Classical Room, and I slept in the Topus Bunkus (Laurel got the Bottomus Bunkus). I will post details of our Sunday Highland adventure after I get the Edinburgh pictures posted!